-
آرشیو :
نسخه پاییز 1401
-
کد پذیرش :
1334
-
موضوع :
مدیریت بازرگانی
-
نویسنده/گان :
علیرضا (اسمیت) جمشیدی
-
زبان :
فارسی
-
نوع مقاله :
پژوهشی
-
چکیده مقاله به فارسی :
شرکت های بین المللی در سطح جهانی به دنبال راه هایی برای پیشی گرفتن از سایر رقبا در صنعت هستند. شرکت های مختلف از تولیدی گرفته تا شرکت های خدماتی در سطح جهانی، سخت تر تلاش میکنند تا با چالش های ناشی از تغییرات محیطی مقابله کنند و با افزایش یادگیری در سازمان، بازارهای جدید را شناسایی و عملکرد سازمانی خود را افزایش دهند. از این رو هدف این مطالعه برسی رابطه بین یادگیری سازمانی و عملکرد سازمان های بین المللی با نقش میانجی توان ورود به بازارهای بین المللی است. این پژوهش با توجه به ماهیت توصیفی-همبستگی و با توجه به هدف، کاربردی است و شرایط انجام آن به روش میدانی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش مدیران شرکتهای صادر کننده صنایع دستی شهر اصفهان هستند که تعداد 74 نفر از آنها مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند روش نمونه گیری به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انجام گرفت. ابزار جمع آوری اطلاعات در این پژوهش پرسشنامه بود که روایی و پایایی آن مورد تایید قرار گرفت. دادههای پژوهش با نرم افزار Smart PLS ورژن 3 مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که توان ورود به بازارهای بین المللی نقش میانجی نسبی در رابطه یادگیری سازمانی و عملکرد سازمان های بین المللی دارد. به علاوه یادگیری سازمانی و توان ورود به بازارهای بین المللی به صورت مستقیم بر عملکرد سازمان های بین المللی تاثیر مثبت داشتند.
-
لیست منابع :
[1] شیخی، ل. (1400). ارتباط یادگیری سازمانی با عملکرد سازمانی و نوآوری، هفتمین کنفرانس ملی مطالعات مدیریت در علوم انسانی، تهران.
[2] عارف منش، ز، انصاری سامانی، ح، زارعی الوندی، س. (1399). بررسی تأثیر ترتیب ورود به بازار و جهتگیریهای استراتژیک بر عملکرد مالی شرکت. کاوشهای مدیریت بازرگانی، 12(23)، 59-83.
[3] پیروز، ا و جلالی، ع. (1398). بررسی تاثیر قابلیت ورود به بازار بر عملکرد بازاریابی کسب وکارهای کوچک و متوسط، همایش ملی اقتصاد،مدیریت توسعه و کارآفرینی با رویکرد حمایت از کالای ایرانی، زاهدان
[4] محبی آشتیانی، س، و اخوان، پ. (1398). تأثیر یادگیری سازمانی بر عملکرد با میانجی گری مدیریت دانش (مطالعه موردی؛ بانک کشاورزی ایران). رشد فناوری، 15(59 )، 55-62.
[5] عظیمی، ح، مرشدی، ا، عباسی، د. (1399). نقش یادگیری سازمانی و فرایند کسب و کار بر عملکرد دانش محور سازمان ها (نمونه پژوهش: اداره دارایی زنجان و سازمان صنعت و معدن بجنورد). فصلنامه مدیریت دانش سازمانی، 3(9)، 167-209.
[6] Abdullah, T., & Tantri, F. (2012). Manajemen pemasaran. Depok: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
[7] Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P. (1993). Organizational commitment: Evidence of career stage effects? Journal of Business Research , 26, 49-61.
[8] Amos, A. O., Alaka, N. S., & Sanni, S. A. (2018). exploring relationship between organizational learning and international business performance. Strategy manageriale. 4-16.
[9] Argyris, C. Schön, D.A. (1996): Organizational Learning II: Theory, Method and Practice, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA.
[10] Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of management, 17(1), 99-120.
[11] Basten, D., & Haamann, T. (2018). Approaches for organizational learning: A literature review. Sage Open, 8(3), 2158244018794224.
[12] Çakıroğlu, M., & Can, E. (2021). Determining strategies for entrance to foreign markets: An analysis based on analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 9(2), 714.
[13] Capra, F., (1996). The Web of Life. New York, NY, Anchor Books
[14] Crossan M, Guatto T. (1996). Organizational learning research profile.Journal of Organizational Change Management, 9, 1, 107-112.
[15] Czinkota, M. R., & Ronkainen, I. A. (2016). International marketing. Cengage Learning.
[16] Daft, R. L., Lengel, R. H. (1986), “Organizational information requiem media richness and structural design”, Management Science,32(5), 554-571.
[17] Darwin, J., Johnson, P., McAuley, J. (2002). Developing strategies for change. London: Financial times. Prentice Hall.
[18] David A. Kolb and Alan L. Frohman, (1970). An Organization Development Approach to Consulting, Sloan Management Review,12(1), 51-65.
[19] DeGeus, A. (1988). Planning as learning.Harvard Business Review,70-74.
[20] Emery M (2004) Open systems theory. In: Boonstra JJ (ed) Dynamics of organizational change and learning. Wiley, Chicester, UK.
[21] Eppler, M. J. (2006). Managing information quality: Increasing the value of information in knowledge-intensive products and processes. Springer Science & Business Media.
[22] Fiol, M. C., Lyles, M. (1985). Organizational Learning. Academy of Management Review, 10, 803-813.
[23] Fraher, A. L. (2005). Team Resource Management (TRM): A Tavistock Approach to Leadership in High-Risk Environments. Organisational and Social Dynamics, 5(2): 163-182.
[24] Garvin, D. A., Edmondson, A. C., & Gino, F. (2008). Is yours a learning organization?. Harvard business review, 86(3), 109-116.
[25] Hasan, M. N., Anastasiadis, S., & Spence, L. J. (2020). Polluting SMEs and the construction of their environmental behaviours: Evidence from Bangladesh. Business Strategy & Development, Forthcoming. 4(2), 109-122.
[26] Hermelingmeier, V., & von Wirth, T. (2021). The nexus of business sustainability and organizational learning: A systematic literature review to identify key learning principles for business transformation. Business Strategy and the Environment, 30(4), 1839-1851.
[27] Jobber, D., & Ellis-Chadwick, F. (2019). EBOOK: Principles and Practice of Marketing, 9e. McGraw Hill.
[28] Keen, P. (1981). Information systems and organizational change. Communications of the ACM, 24, 24-33.
[29] Kogan, L., Ross, S. A., Wang, J., & Westerfield, M. M. (2017). Market selection. Journal of Economic Theory, 168, 209-236.
[30] Kohli AK, Jaworski BJ. 1990. Market orientation: the construct, research propositions, and managerial implications. Journal of Marketing, 54(2): 1–18.
[31] Leavitt, H. J. (1965). Applied organizational change in industry: structural, technical and humanistic approaches, in March, J. G. (ed.), Handbook of Organizations.
[32] Lefebvre, V. M., Sorenson, D., Henchion, M., & Gellynck, X. (2016). Social capital and knowledge sharing performance of learning networks. International Journal of Information Management, 36(4), 570-579.
[33] Li, C. (2022). Cultural Friction in International Joint Ventures: Whose Cultural Distance Affects Market Reactions?. Journal of Management, 1-30.
[34] Liao, B. F., & Li, B. Y. (2018). A marketing strategy in a closed-loop supply chain with loss-averse consumers. Mathematical Problems in Engineering,1-10.
[35] Lima, E. and Filion, L.J. (2011). Organizational Learning in SMEs’ Strategic Management: A Descriptive and Systemic Approach. A Presentation at International Council Small Business, Stockholm, Sweden
[36] Mazzei, M. J., & Noble, D. (2019). Big Data and Strategy: Theoretical Foundations and New Opportunities. In Strategy and Behaviors in the Digital Economy. IntechOpen.
[37] Moorman C, Miner AS. (1997). The impact of organizational memory on new product performance and creativity. Journal of Marketing Research 34(4), 91–106.
[38] Muna, N., Yasa, N., Ekawati, N., Wibawa, I., Sriathi, A., & Adi, I. (2022). Market entry agility in the process of enhancing firm performance: A dynamic capability perspective. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(1), 99-106.
[39] Njugun, J. (2009). Strategic Positioning For Sustainable Competitive Advantage: An Organizational Learning Approach, KCA Journal of Business Management, 2(1), 32-43.
[40] Ollo-Lopez, A. and Aramendía-Muneta, M. E. (2012). ICT impact on competitiveness, innovation and environment, Telematics and Informatics, 29(2), 204-210.
[41] Opoku, A. and Fortune, C. (2011). Organizational Learning and Sustainability in the Construction Industry, The Built & Human Environment Review, 4(1), 98-107.
[42] Oyewobi, L. O., Adedayo, O. F., Olorunyomi, S. O., & Jimoh, R. (2021). Social media adoption and business performance: the mediating role of organizational learning capability (OLC). Journal of Facilities Management. 19(4), 413-436.
[43] Park, B. I., & Lee, J. Y. (2021). The survival of the fittest in the global markets: multinational corporation challenge, evolution and decline. Management Decision, 59(1), 1-17.
[44] Pemberton JD and Stonehouse GH. (2000). Organizational learning and knowledge assets-an essential partnership. The Learning Organization 7 (4): 184-193.
[45] Rahman, seyed H. (2003). Modelling of international market selection process: a qualitative study of successful Australian international businesses. quantitative market research: an international journal, 6(2), 119-132.
[46] Senge, P. M. (2017). The leaders new work: Building learning organizations. Leadership perspectives, 51-67.
[47] Skerlavaj, M., Dimovski, V. (2006). Influence of organizational learning on organizational performance from the employee perspective: The Case of Slovenia, Management, 11(1), 75-90.
[48] Slater S.F, Narver J.C. 1995. Market orientation and the learning organization. Journal of Marketing, 59(2): 63–74.
[49] Smith, K. G., Grimm, C., Young, G. & Wally, S. 1997. Strategic groups and rivalrous firm behavior. Towards a reconciliation. Strategic Management Journal, 18, 149-157.
[50] Surdu, I., & Narula, R. (2021). Organizational learning, unlearning and re-internationalization timing: Differences between emerging-versus developed-market MNEs. Journal of International Management, 27(3), 100784.
[51] Sylvest, J., & Lindholm, C. (2002). Sma globale virksomheder. Ledelse og Erhvervsøkonomi.
[52] Tasel, F. (2020). The importance of timing of internationalization: a literature review. Journal of Management Marketing and Logistics, 7(4), 202-209.
[53] Tsang, E.W.K. (1997).Organizational Learning and the Learning Organization – A Dichotomy between Descriptive and Prescriptive Research, Human Relations, 50(1), 73-89
[54] Yang, M., Sulaiman, R., Yin, Y., Mallamaci, V., & Alrabaiah, H. (2022). The effect of business intelligence, organizational learning and innovation on the financial performance of innovative companies located in Science Park. Information Processing & Management, 59(2), 102852.
-
کلمات کلیدی به فارسی :
یادگیری سازمانی، عملکرد سازمانی، عملکرد سازمانهای بین المللی، ورود به بازارهای بین المللی، صنایع دستی اصفهان.
طبقه بندی JEL: D83، L25، M31.
-
چکیده مقاله به انگلیسی :
International companies around the world are looking for ways to outperform other competitors in the industry. From manufacturing to service companies around the world, companies are working harder to meet the challenges of environmental change and to identify new markets and increase their organizational performance by increasing learning in the organization. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational learning and the performance of international organizations with the mediating role of ability to enter international markets. This research is applied according to the descriptive-correlational nature and according to the purpose, and the conditions for doing it are field method. The statistical population of the study is the managers of handicraft exporting companies in Isfahan, 74 of whom were examined. The sampling method was done by available sampling. The data collection tool in this study was a questionnaire whose validity and reliability were confirmed. The research data were analyzed with Smart PLS version 3 software. The results showed that the ability to enter international markets has a relative mediating role in the relationship between organizational learning and the performance of international organizations. In addition, organizational learning and the ability to enter international markets had a direct positive effect on the performance of international organizations.
-
کلمات کلیدی به انگلیسی :
Organizational learning, organizational performance, performance of international organizations, entering international markets, handicrafts of Isfahan
D83، L25، M31
- صفحات : 12-27
-
دانلود فایل
( 668.28 KB )